Autonomous Water Infrastructure

Repair pipelines from the inside.

An autonomous in-pipe capsule that detects and seals leaks in live water systems. No excavation. No service shutdown.

97%* Water retention
in bench-scale testing
CAD render of the O-Seal torus device
The Problem

Water infrastructure is failing worldwide

Municipal utilities worldwide spend over $180 billion annually on reactive maintenance and water loss management. Each traditional excavation repair costs $10,000–$15,000 and can consume half a rural district’s entire annual budget.

Traditional repairs require excavation, weeks of disruption, and a complete service shutdown. O-Seal is projected to fix leaks for under $1,000, dropping to $400 at scale,* with zero service interruption.

O-Seal inflated inside a pipe, sealing a fracture
The Scale

A global crisis hiding in plain sight

$180B
Spent annually on reactive maintenance and water loss management
~1B
People relying on intermittent water supply with aging, leaking infrastructure
$15K
Traditional excavation costs ~$15K per leak. O-Seal targets $400.*
2 min
Frequency of water main breaks in the US alone
The Solution

Autonomous leak detection and repair, from inside the pipe

01 / No Excavation

Works inside live systems

O-Seal operates entirely within the pressurized pipe. No digging, no lane closures, no service interruption.

02 / Real-Time Repair

Minutes, not weeks

Onboard pressure sensors detect a leak signature, the capsule positions itself, and the seal deploys autonomously.

03 / Scalable Deploy

Swarm across networks

Lightweight capsules are inserted through existing access points and deployed in swarms to cover complex networks.

How It Works

Three capabilities. One capsule.

Detect

Pressure sensors sample hundreds of times per second. A physics-informed neural network differentiates a pipe crack from normal flow noise and pinpoints the breach location.* The PINN is trained on fluid-dynamics simulation; real-pipe detection accuracy is projected until field-tested.

97% Retention

Seal

A compressor inflates the outer torus against the pipe wall in under one second, with a CO² cartridge as backup.* In bench-scale testing, the device retained 97% of water that would have escaped the breach.*

01
02
03
Acoustic mesh No cell signal

Swarm

Capsules coordinate via localized underwater acoustic modems: no cellular signal, no human intervention. In simulation, a three-unit swarm is projected to seal three breaches across 2 km in under 90 minutes.*

Recognition

Validated by competition and research

Academic

Brown University · CRUNCH

Invited talk to Prof. George Karniadakis and the CRUNCH group at Brown, June 27, 2026. CRUNCH is the lab where PINNs were first developed.

Competition

Blue Ocean Entrepreneurship

Top 100 globally out of 4,800 teams from 173 countries. One of 7 Virginia teams in the global Top 100.

Summit

Oxford Presentation

Presented June 5, 2026, co-hosted by Oxford Said Business School, Oxford Smith School, UN OHCHR, and the Right Here Right Now Climate Alliance.

Competition

Harvard Crimson Business

Top 80 of 600 submissions across 40+ countries. Advancing to the Global Championship Round at Harvard in Cambridge, MA, June 25–28, 2026.

IP

Provisional Patent Pending

Intellectual property protection in process for the core sealing mechanism.

Academic

Faculty Feedback

Discussed the technology with experts from Duke University, Washington State University, and UIUC, and gained valuable feedback to improve the project.

Hardware

Prototype Bench Testing

97% water retention in bench-scale testing.* Full outer-ring inflation in under 1 second.* Three-unit swarm projected (in simulation) to seal 3 breaches across 2 km in under 90 minutes.*

O-Seal team with Prof. George Karniadakis at Brown University CRUNCH lab
Early O-Seal prototype balloon inflated inside transparent PVC pipe
Zoeb Izzi presenting the O-Seal CAD model on a projector
Tanish and Hatim working post-weightlifting session on scripts and prototype wiring
Early O-Seal prototype components laid out for assembly
Media

Talks, submissions, and recordings

Learn more about O-Seal

Explore the technology, understand the mechanism, and meet the team.